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ZongMai · Kinship Terms

How should I address this relative?

Start from “me” and select relationships in order. You can also enter “mother’s older brother” or “maternal granduncle” directly.

Select Kinship Relationship

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Standard Term

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Start selecting from the left

For example, select “mother, older brother” in order, and the result is “maternal elder uncle.”

Common Relationships

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Why do forms of address differ?

The same kinship relationship may have different spoken forms in regions such as northern China, the southwest, Wu-speaking areas, Min and Yue-speaking areas, and Hakka communities. Family birth order can also create forms such as “eldest maternal uncle,” “second aunt,” and “youngest paternal uncle.”

Which term should be used in a genealogy?

For formal genealogies, standard written kinship terms are recommended, while local forms of address can be saved as notes. Relationships between people in a genealogy should be recorded as structured relationships such as parents, spouses, and children, rather than only saving spoken forms of address.