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Mi Surname

Reference rank No.588 · under 100k or to be verified

Mi / Mi · 天水堂

Surname Profile

Surname TypeSingle-character surname
Reference RankNo.588
Population Referenceunder 100k or to be verified
Clan Hall天水堂
Commanderies天水、陇西、河南
Main Regions辽宁、吉林、黑龙江、河北、山东
Ethnic DistributionHan Chinese and multi-ethnic branches
Source NoteVerify by local genealogies, gazetteers, steles and prefaces

Surname Origin

Mi is a common Chinese surname. In clan records it may be connected with ancient states, official titles, enfeoffed lands, ancestral legends and later branch migrations. Different local genealogies should be checked before confirming a single source.

Founder Narratives

Common founder narratives include 秘氏多源流、地名官职及地方支派叙述. These are cultural references rather than a final proof for every branch.

Commanderies and Clan Halls

天水堂; frequently cited commanderies include 天水、陇西、河南. Clan hall usage differs by region and branch.

National Distribution Clues

Main reference regions: 辽宁, 吉林, 黑龙江, 河北, 山东. For research, search by province, prefecture, county, township and old place names together.

  • Shandong-Hebei and Northeast migration

Migration and Distribution

Recorded modern distribution and branch activity can be found in 辽宁、吉林、黑龙江、河北、山东. Many families moved through official migration, trade, military settlement, disaster relocation and inter-provincial marriage.

Overseas Timeline

Overseas branches often followed routes to Southeast Asia, Hong Kong, Taiwan, North America, Europe and Australia from the late Qing period to the twentieth century. Search variants include Mi, Mi, ancestral county names and clan hall names.

Generation Poem Reference

Reference generation words: 德、维、家、国、永、庆、昌、明. Local branches may preserve a completely different poem.

Branch Generation Poems

Generation poems differ sharply by county and branch. The examples below are structural placeholders for comparison; actual words should be verified against local genealogies, gravestones and oral records.

Branch A

国泰民安、宗功祖德、克绍箕裘、本立道生

Branch B

德维家国、永庆昌明、承先启后、世泽绵长

Branch C

正大光明、仁义礼智、孝友传芳、福泽延长

Future Source Materials

Recommended future materials include ancestral hall photos, old place-name changes, stele translations, genealogy prefaces, ancestral portraits and oral histories.

Ancestral halls

  • Record location, hall name, inscriptions, branch and photo source.

Genealogy prefaces

  • Extract founder, migration place, generation poem and revision history.

Steles and oral history

  • Keep original images, transcription, translation and interview metadata.

Start a Family Tree with This Surname

If you know your branch hall name, generation poem or ancestral place, you can first create relatives in ZongMai and then attach local branch records.

Start My Digital Genealogy

Regional Surname and Genealogy Topics

Connect surname pages with Sichuan, Guangdong Hakka, Fujian overseas, Henan origin, Northeast migration and Southeast Asian overseas Chinese research clusters.